August
6

English:

Analyzing the mistakes I committed when I began to trade Forex and seeing that many beginners continue with the same mistakes, I would like to contribute with my help to those thinking to trade Forex now.

1.- Which broker must I choose to trade.

If you are really comfortable trading in a mt4 (metatrader4) platform you should know that many brokers offering this platform are not totally honest and they use a script or plugin inside their servers called “virtual dealer” with many options:

- Freezing the server when they consider it necessary.

- When you open a new position the price can be opened many pips above or below the real price.

- Reaching your stop loss even when they price has never reached that level. A dealing desk broker knows all the positions opened, where your stop loss are placed, what you are doing, EVERYTHING. And they usually trade against you because they know that 95% of traders lose money and so they gain. If they see that you win many times at once then they can take measures against your trades.

- Delays when you want to open or close a trade.

etc…

You can see all the options of this plugin here:

http://noponzi.com/wp-content/upload…ualdealer1.jpg

http://noponzi.com/wp-content/upload…ualdealer2.jpg

 

Anyway, if you do not want to use an ECN broker to avoid these problems, you may think not placing a real stop loss and waiting with a mental stop loss to close that position (not showing your cards to the enemy). But this option is not always possible and the broker could freeze the server more than 1 hour (I know it from my past experience) and then you will get a lot of problems to find a solution with the broker about your losses (you agreed with their terms and conditions when you opened your account, take a look at them). But if they paralize the server and you had placed your stop loss yet, and later you check that your positions should have been closed, then the broker will fix your problem.

So, it is very difficult to find a solution when you trade with dealing desk brokers and you will never trade relaxed or safe. I talk from my experience.

My recommendation: choose a reliable ECN broker.

BEFORE TRADING IN A REAL ACCOUNT WITH REAL MONEY, TRADE THE FOREX PLATFORM IN DEMO DURING SOME MONTHS. IT´S NOT THE SAME TRADING WITH REAL MONEY THAN DEMO DUE TO PSYCHOLOGY (YOU ARE NOT USING REAL MONEY) BUT YOU SHOULD LEARN HOW TO USE THE PLATFORM AND OPERATIONS WELL BEFORE RISKING YOUR MONEY.

2.- How much money to deposit and money management.

You should risk less than 5% of your equity or available balance (I prefer only 3%).

For example: if your broker only offers you 1:100 leverage where 1 pip = about $1, and you deposit $1000 then:

$1000 x 5% = $50, so you should only risk $50 and remember: $1 = 1 pip in your broker, so you should only risk about 50 pips.

If your broker lets you change the leverage to 1:400 (in many brokers with this leverage 10 pips = about $1) then you can risk 500 pips = $50, but remember that you will only gain $1 with 10 pips. In this case you can open 10 positions with a stop loss of 50 pips each one (you risk 5% of your equity). If you are trading with 1:100 leverage and with  1 pip = $1 condition, then you can only risk a stop loss of 50 pips in 1 trade, or 25 pips in 2 trades, and you will manage the risk very well.

If you see that your opened trade is with some profit yet, then you should move your stop loss to break even (the price where your trade was opened), so if the price reverses against you then you are not risking your money in that trade yet (you do not win and you do not lose) and you can open a new trade in a different pair following a good money management. An example: when you are in +30 pips, you must decide it with your strategy.

Risk-reward: you should open your position if you see that you can gain more than you are risking. If the rules of your strategy tells you that it is possible to reach 60 pips and you are risking in your stop loss 30 pips then it is ok (in this case 1:2 risk-reward). But never risk more than you expect to reach. If your stop loss is 30 pips and you are looking to gain only 15 pips then look for another and best opportunity in a different pair. The best opportunity is reaching more than 1:1 (if you risk 30 pips in your stop loss then you should look for an opportunity to gain more than 30 pips).

For example (1:2 risk-reward):

Stop loss = 30 pips

Possible target = 60 pips

In this case if you lose 6 trades then you are losing -180 pips and if you gain 4 trades then you are gaining +240 pips: +60 pips profit.

Make your calculations if the risk-reward is 1:3 (you gain money only with 3 trades, even losing 7).

3.- Strategy.

You should build or follow a strategy that let your emotions, greed and fear away. Psychology is one of the most important points (with a good money management) to trade Forex.

In a good strategy you must cut your losses soon and let your profit run, protecting the trades. Yes, it is very difficult for a newbie to cut the losses soon because it is against human nature. I mean that all of us would like to close a trade in profit soon to gain that money and if we are losing in a negative position we always think: it can reverses later, I do not want to lose what I have gained all these days… and that is a suicide when you trade Forex. You can also lose all your money.

Example: you are without a stop loss in -50 pips and when you think that your trade can reverses it goes to -100, -200 and now you do not want to lose such amount of money… (I should have closed that position before…), I am sure that it sounds to you a lot ;-)

So, close your losses soon and look for another opportunity. If your money management and psychology are good then you will gain more than you lose sooner or later.

If you know how to follow the general trend, do it!, never go against the general trend.

NEVER TRADE MORE THAN NECESSARY IF YOU HAVE GAINED A GOOD MONEY IN A PARTICULAR DAY.

4.- Psychology

- Apply a good money management and follow a strategy with few options to change your own rules.

- If you lose some money DO NOT open higher lots to recover your losses. It is very dangerous and you can lose again with that higher lot and so you are letting your entire account in jeopardy not following a good money management. Be patient, if you know that your money management, psychology and strategy are right then you will recover those losses soon.

- Never be afraid or feel bad to cut your losses. Think that this is not an easy business and losses are part of the game. If you know that you will gain more than you lose with your money management and risk-reward, then you will be happy even with those losses, and more relaxed.

- Try to find out what timeframe suits you better with your psychology. Maybe it is trading in 1 hour chart and finishing your trading in some hours, or it is daily chart watching the chart few times a day (be carefull with high-impact news, they can change the trend), etc. Think that Market is always right, not yourself.

Surely I leave many things back but I hope that this post will help you if you are thinking to trade Forex.

 

Español:

Analizando los errores que yo mismo cometía cuando empecé a tradear y viendo que se siguen cometiendo por los que empiezan, me gustaría aportar mi ayuda para los principiantes que se están animando a tradear en Forex.

1.- Lo primero a tener en cuenta es el broker a elegir. 

Si estáis ya acostumbrados a tradear en una plataforma mt4 (metatrader4) debéis saber que muchos brokers que usan esta plataforma no actúan honestamente y disponen de un script o plugin en el servidor llamado “virtual dealer” cuyas misiones son:

- Paralizar el servidor el tiempo que deseen acorde a su conveniencia.
- Que cuando se abra una posición lo haga un número de pips por encima o por debajo de lo normal.
- Alcanzar los stop loss que tengáis puestos aunque en realidad el precio nunca haya alcanzado dicho precio. Tened en cuenta que un broker con dealing-desk sabe lo que abres, cierras, tu balance… TODO. Y normalmente tradean al contrario que lo que tu mismo abres, saben que el 95% de los traders pierden y por tanto ellos ganan. A fin de cuentas: tradean contra ti y si ven que puedes ganar pueden tomar medidas contra ello. 
- Retraso al abrir o cerrar posiciones.
etc…

Podéis ver algo de este plugin y sus opciones aquí:

http://noponzi.com/wp-content/upload…ualdealer1.jpg

http://noponzi.com/wp-content/upload…ualdealer2.jpg

Aún así, si usáis un broker no-ECN otra opción sería no poner los stop loss en la plataforma (no enseñar vuestras cartas al enemigo) y tenerlo en mente a la hora de cerrar vuestras posiciones. Pero esto no es siempre posible y sin tener estos stop loss puestos podrían paralizar el servidor durante largo tiempo con las consiguientes pérdidas considerables, en cambio con los stop loss puestos podéis demostrar al broker que esas posiciones deberían haberse cerrado al llegar a vuestros stop loss y os la tienen que respetar. Es decir: sea cual sea la decisión es muy difícil tradear con seguridad y tranquilidad en un broker no-ECN o deshonesto.
Mi recomendación: un broker ECN fiable.

ANTES DE TRADEAR CON DINERO REAL EN UNA CUENTA REAL, PROBAD DURANTE VARIOS MESES EN DEMO. NO SE TRADEA DE IGUAL FORMA EN DEMO QUE EN REAL, DEBIDO SOBRE TODO A LA PSICOLOGIA DIFERENTE RESPECTO A DINERO REAL CON FICTICIO, PERO AL MENOS SE APRENDE A USAR LA PLATAFORMA Y LAS OPERACIONES ANTES DE TRADEAR CON DINERO.

2.- Capital a depositar y manejo del riesgo

Aquí entra en juego cómo vais a manejar vuestro riesgo. Mi recomendación es que deberíais arriesgar en todas vuestras posiciones abiertas un porcentaje inferior al 5% de vuestra equidad (yo prefiero el 3%). Si no tenéis nada abierto entonces lógicamente podéis calcularlo desde vuestro balance disponible.
Por ejemplo, un broker que sólo ofrezca un apalancamiento de 1:100 y dónde 1 lote equivalga a 1 dólar el pip, si ingresáis $1000 podéis hacer un cálculo aproximado:

$1000 x 5% = 50, por lo que deberíais arriesgar únicamente $50, y siendo cada 1 pip = $1 significa que aproximadamente deberíais arriesgar únicamente 50 pips.

Si el broker tiene opción de cambiar el apalancamiento podéis pedir un 1:400, con lo que normalmente tendríais que 10 pips equivale a $1. Mirando el caso anterior significaría que ahora podéis arriesgar no 50 pips sino 500 pips en vuestras posiciones abiertas, pero en consecuencia para ganar $1 tenéis que ganar 10 pips.

Un ejemplo: tener abiertas hasta 10 posiciones con stop loss de 50 pips = 500 pips (arriesgando un 5% de vuestra equidad). Lógicamente en 1:100 podéis tener abiertas a la vez 2 posiciones con stop loss de 25 pips o una única posición con stop loss de 50 pips, y así llevaríais un buen control del riesgo.

En el caso de que una de vuestras posiciones abiertas esté en unos buenos beneficios (según cada cual, por ejemplo digamos 30 pips de ganancias en ese momento), podéis poner el stop loss en el precio que lo abrísteis (lo que llaman break even) y de esta forma ya tenéis esa posición asegurada y podéis abrir otra nueva con el mismo manejo del riesgo.

Tened en cuenta a la hora de abrir una posición si merece la pena por tener un buen riesgo-recompensa. Si estáis usando stop loss de 30 pips y véis que tenéis bastantes posibilidades de alcanzar como mínimo esos 30 pips, el doble o el triple (lo ideal es un 1:2 o superior) seguid adelante y abridla. Si véis que sólo vais a ganar unos 15 pips pero estáis arriesgando 30 en el stop loss entonces esperad otra oportunidad o analizar otro par.

Ejemplo:
stop loss: 30
posible target: 60 pips

En este caso si perdéis 6 posiciones perderéis 180 pips, y si sólo ganáis 4 posiciones ganáis 240 pips. La diferencia a vuestro favor es de +60 pips. Haced los cálculos si el riesgo-recompensa resulta ser de 1:3 en vez de 1:2 y entenderéis a qué me refiero.

3.- Estrategia

Lo ideal es construir o seguir una estrategia donde tenga poca cabida vuestras emociones, temores, avaricia, etc. Aquí es importante tener en cuenta la psicología a la hora de tradear (próximo punto). Es uno de los puntos más importantes en Forex junto al manejo del riesgo y lo mejor es que vuestra estrategia contemple siempre estos puntos.

En una buena estrategia es imprescindible cortar pronto las pérdidas cuando sepáis que vuestra posición ha ido en contra de vuestras normas (algo que va en contra de la naturaleza humana y lo más dificil de hacer para un novato en Forex), asegurar las ganancias para manejar bien el riesgo y dejarlas correr hasta el punto en que sepáis por vuestra estrategia que puede revertir en vuestra contra o hasta que veáis que podéis cerrar con suficientes pips y un buen riesgo-recompensa. 

Digo “en contra de la naturaleza humana” porque solemos pensar en retirar pronto lo que estamos ganando y si vamos perdiendo solemos pensar: ya irá a nuestro favor más tarde o revertirá. Y esto en trading es un suicidio que puede acabar con vuestra cuenta.

Si sabes cómo seguir la tendencia general de un par, !hazlo!, si es posible nunca trades contra dicha tendencia.

NUNCA TRADEAR DE MÁS SI YA HABÉIS CONSEGUIDO UN BUEN BENEFICIO ESE DÍA.

4.- Psicología

- Aplicar un buen manejo del riesgo y una estrategia donde queden pocas opciones para cambiar vuestras propias reglas y seguidlas a rajatabla sin miedo.
- No caer nunca en que si habéis perdido x dinero debéis abrir lotes mucho mayores para recuperar la cuenta. Esto es tremendamente peligroso y lo que suele ocurrir es que volvéis a perder y ahora mucho más, incluso haciendo peligrar la cuenta. Tened paciencia, tarde o temprano iréis recuperando lo perdido si vuestro manejo del riesgo, estrategia y en este caso psicología es correcta.
- No os sintáis mal por cerrar posiciones en pérdidas. Pensad siempre que esto no es un negocio sencillo y que las pérdidas forman parte del juego. Si tenéis claro que vuestra estrategia+manejo del riesgo implica ganar muchas más veces que perder, y que el riesgo-reconpensa es el adecuado, entonces sentíos tranquilos y no darle importancia.

- Averiguad qué tiempo se adapta mejor a vuestra psicología: tradear en chart de 1h y terminar el día en varias horas de tradeo (un número suficiente de pips a ganar o perder), tradear en chart diario y mirar poco el chart durante el día (peligro de las noticias de alto impacto en este caso), etc… Es muy importante saber adaptarse al mercado y seguirlo, el mercado siempre tiene razón: nunca tu.

Seguro que me dejo muchas cosas en el tintero pero espero que os sirva de ayuda o guía en vuestro camino como traders, y sobre todo que aclare muchos aspectos del trading a los que empiezan.

0
July
31

English:

Recently Justin Leblang, who works in MBTrading broker as Support & Customer Service, and answering doubts or problems in many Forums (not only by email), told me that we also have Support & Customer Service in Spanish language and how to contact this person by phone or email.

Yesterday I saw this person in a Spanish network where I post about forex and investments from time to time: invertired. So I contacted him by PM and he gave me permission to talk in my Blog about him.

How to contact him:

Name: Ramon Valenzuela

Email: r.valenzuela@mbtrading.com

Telephone (USA): 480-304-5406 

I hope it helps you when you get a problem or doubt with this Broker.

 

Español:

Recientemente Justin Leblang, que trabaja de soporte para el broker MBTrading y que postea en muchos Foros ayudando sobre las dudas o problemas con la plataforma o este Broker, no solo por email, me comunicó que había también soporte en español dentro de MBTrading, tanto telefónicamente como por email. 

Ayer mismo esta persona de habla hispana que trabaja para MBTrading entró en uno de las redes donde estoy: invertired y nos pusimos en contacto, dándome permiso para poder postear en mi Blog sobre él y la forma de contactarle.

Aquí os dejo con su contacto:

Nombre: Ramón Valenzuela

Email: r.valenzuela@mbtrading.com

Teléfono (USA): (+1) 480-304-5406 

Espero que si tradeáis en este Broker os sirva de ayuda si tenéis algún problema o duda.

 

0
June
16

English:

Maybe this strategy can be useful to you if you trade Forex.

If you are interested to know one of my own forex strategies you can find it in my Forex Forum:

http://forex.noponzi.com

Enjoy!

 

Español:

Quizás esta estrategia pueda ser útil para ti si tradeas en Forex.

Si estás interesado en conocer una de mis propias estrategias tradeando en Forex puedes encontrarla en mi Foro sobre Forex:

http://forex.noponzi.com

¡Qué la disfrutes!

0
May
16

English:

Now you have a new room to talk about Forex and you can do it in English or Spanish language.

Please join my new Forum and share what you know about Forex with other Traders!

It´s totally new and I ask you to join and give it an opportunity to be a good place to talk about this great market as it is Forex. 

You can enter clicking on the link below or typing in your browser:

http://forex.noponzi.com

You can also see it as a new Page at the top of this Blog.

Thanks and enjoy!

 

 

Español:

Ahora tenéis un nuevo sitio para hablar sobre Forex y podéis hacerlo en lenguaje inglés o español.

Por favor uniros a mi nuevo Foro y compartid lo que sepáis sobre Forex con otros Traders.

Es totalmente nuevo y por ello os pido que os unáis y le déis una oportunidad para que sea un buen lugar de charla sobre este gran mercado como es el Forex.

Podéis entrar haciendo click en el enlace inferior o escribiendo en vuestro navegador:

http://forex.noponzi.com

También podéis verlo como una nueva página en la parte superior de este Blog.

¡Gracias y que lo disfrutéis!

 

 

4
May
13

Fxpro, who belongs to EuroOrient Securities and Financial Services Ltd, will be now the owner of NorthFinance Broker on June 1st 2008.

Here is part of the letter from NorthFinance:

We would like to inform you about our decision to accept the offer from EuroOrient Securities and Financial Services Ltd, owners of FxPro.com, and sell to them the operations of North Finance as of June 1st 2008. The reasons that let us to take this decision are the many changes that have taken place recently which affected our industry and in particular the provision of online trading services for Forex and CFDs.

Due to various events and the increasing demand from investors and regulators, the whole industry is moving under the supervision and regulation by competent financial authorities. We believe that our decision will benefit our common clients.


Who are EuroOrient and FxPro.com

EuroOrient is a European company, registered in the Republic of Cyprus (certificate 181344) and it is regulated in the European Union by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission under license 078/07. The trade name “FxPro” and the domain “www.FxPro.com” are owned by EuroOrient. You can verify the information on EuroOrient and FxPro by visiting the websites www.FxPro.com and www.EuroOrient.eu.

FxPro offers competitive dealing spreads starting from 1.8 pips, plus other superior trading conditions to investors who would like to trade in CFDs for Forex, Stocks, Futures, Precious Metals; more than 120 financial instruments in total. FxPro provides investors with the highest standards of professional service and operates a 24/5 multilingual customer support. 


Clients Need to Transfer to FxPro.com by 31st of May 2008

Clients in order to continue trading with the existing terms and conditions after EuroOrient takes over the operations of North Finance on 1st June 2008, they need to follow 3 simple steps and accept their Terms and Conditions. By following this procedure, as of 00:01am (GMT+2) on 1st June 2008, the clients will automatically become Clients of EuroOrient Securities and Financial Services Ltd. Until the 31st of May 2008, all accounts (Cash Balance and Open Positions) will be under the responsibility of North Finance Co Ltd. All OPEN Positions and Positive Cash Balance of each account will be transferred safely to EuroOrient Securities and Financial Services Ltd where clients can access their account(s) with the same Login and Password Codes at no extra cost and no hassle.

5
May
7

Sunday, May 04, 2008 / FBI

SACRAMENTO, Calif.-United States Attorney McGregor W. Scott announced that JOEL NATHAN WARD, 49, of Turlock, California, was sentenced today by United States District Judge Garland E. Burrell, Jr. to nine years in prison for masterminding a Ponzi scheme in which nearly 100 investors lost over $11 million. WARD was also ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $11,275,501.53 and to serve three years of supervised release after the completion of his prison sentence. He was remanded into custody immediately following the sentencing hearing.

This case is the product of an extensive joint investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation Division.

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the federal agency that regulates commodity futures and options markets in the United States, has noted the sharp rise and increasing complexity of foreign currency exchange (forex) trading scams. WARD, a frequent commentator and seminar speaker on forex trading, ran an elaborate forex trading scam through an investment fund he controlled called the Joel Nathan ForexFund.

According to Assistant United States Attorneys Benjamin B. Wagner and Ellen V. Endrizzi, who prosecuted the case, sentencing documents filed in the case show that WARD offered investors the opportunity to invest in the foreign exchange interbank spot market through his fund. Between early 2003 and November 2006, WARD took in over $15 million from investors. Of that, about 85% was diverted to other purposes, including promoting WARDs business interests, salary, travel and other expenses, and purchasing a foreign exchange trading school in Sacramento called Learn:Forex. WARD also used about $3.7 million to make Ponzi payments back to investors who sought to withdraw funds. According to trading records, he only actually traded about $2 million, and lost virtually all of it in the foreign exchange market. WARD concealed his diversion of funds by sending false account statements to investors purporting to show trading profits. He also defrauded investors in a second scheme relating to a purported real estate investment project in Mississippi. Nearly 100 investors lost a total of over $11.3 million.

Joel Nathan Ward earned every minute of the nine-year sentence the court imposed. He brazenly defrauded scores of victims out of over $11 million, stated US Attorney Scott.

Several victims spoke during the sentencing hearing, telling the judge about the financial devastation caused by WARDs conduct, and their hopes for restitution. In sentencing WARD today, Judge Burrell stated that WARD defrauded many people. He caused losses over $11 million, and many investors suffered devastating losses.

The defendant had proposed that he be allowed to remain out of prison while he attempted to generate funds to repay investors. In rejecting that plan, Judge Burrell stated that the magnitude of his crimes, the manner in which the economic crimes were committed and concealed, and the duration of the criminal activities required a lengthy prison sentence.

Interview with the trader: 

http://www.modbee.com/local/story/253956.html

More news:

Bloomberg

Usnews

Modbee

Findlaw

2
April
19

A Proof against mt4 Brokers?

Posted In: Forex by Jose

Maybe we have a proof now about what mt4 brokers are doing with all of us traders!

Take a look at this plugin (Virtual Dealer), these are not good news to MT4´s system:

 

 

 

I recommend you to follow this thread in forexfactory to know some more about this plugin:

http://www.forexfactory.com/showthread.php?t=70582

 

 

2
April
8

Yesterday I read in a Spanish newspaper (El Mundo) a warning from CNMV (National Securities Market Commission, it´s the organism who regulates financial markets in Spain) about “Finanzas Forex” (commercial name) or “Evolution Market Group”:

- His owner: German Cardona Soler, was involved before in some different businesses since 2002,  with great losses to many people, these businesses were about telephony, betting, games…

-  This program offers to their promoters good comissions to attract new investors, even with bonds in the form of luxury cars and some helps to buy a house (60.000 eur). With this referral program the company is getting 600 investors/1.200.000 eur daily. 

- The profit they supposedly get trading in the Forex market is not realistic in a long term or constantly: from 10% to 21% monthly.

- The company has got about 18.500 clients, managing a patrimony of 77 million of eur. This income is transferred to an American Company called Crowne Gold, and from this last company the funds are “supposedly” transferred to Dukascopy broker.

- One of the most active promoters is Santiago Fuentes, who posted in his website that they were in the process to be regulated by CNMV, but this organism denies it.

Source in Spanish language:

ElMundo newspaper 

April
1

Both ECN brokers are great but with Mbtrading/efxgroup you have access to many more pairs to trade and many other tools that hotspotfx doesn´t have.

The customer service is very good in both of them. 

The problem with Mbtrading is that the platform (navigator) could be very hard to people who always traded with mt4 before and you must test it during some days to discover all that it has inside and how to trade correctly (efxgroup is offering now to trade via your browser, I haven´t tested it but it seems great and very easy). With hotspotfx the platform is easier and very simple. 

With mbtrading you can trade with only $400, in Hotspotfx you need $7500 to begin and they have another platform and conditions to institutionals in hotspotfxi.com

You can not hedge your positions with mbtrading but you can do it in hotspotfx.

Both platforms are very fast, reliable and with low spreads (hotspotfx has less comissions than mbtrading), you can also see the volume of trading inside.

In mbtrading you can withdraw the funds that you want, with hotspotfx the minimum to withdraw your profit is $1000 and only when you have more than $7500 (in profit).

I hope this help you if you are thinking to trade in one of these ECN brokers. 

   

4
April
1

Well, I know that it´s not going to be like that every month but I am surprised with my results the first month:

34% profit (From $5000 to $6718)

Sorry, I made my calculations bad and I have corrected the mistake.

http://noponzi.com/DetailedStatement.htm 

All this time that I am trading I have always wanted to trade without leaving negative positions or drawdown, though all big managed accounts out there (galleonfx, etc) has always a percentage of this drawdown. I know that it´s not easy but I am doing very well until now.

I will continue posting my results this new month. Until now I closed some positions today and there are 2 running yet.

I am also testing 2 great ECN brokers: mbtrading/efxgroup and hotspotfx. I will keep you updated about my experience with them.  

I am also thinking if I should post daily and 4 h. forex signals in this Blog but I have my own personal life and it could not be easy. I will think about it. 

5